GuidesFiling your contractor company’s tax return

Filing your contractor company’s tax return

A personal service or contractor company usually has simple accounts and very often qualifies as a micro-entity. That means you can meet all your obligations yourself, in minutes, without paying an accountant. Here is what you need to file.

What a contractor company has to file

Each year your company sends a Company Tax Return (the CT600) with accounts and a tax computation to HMRC, and files accounts with Companies House.

Separately, every company must file a confirmation statement with Companies House at least once a year — this is not a tax return, but it is easy to forget.

You do not prepare these documents by hand. OneFiler builds the CT600 and the accounts from a few answers and files them for you.

You probably qualify as a micro-entity

Most one-person contractor and consultancy companies are small enough to use the micro-entity regime, which is the simplest form of statutory accounts.

If that applies, your accounts are short and standardised, and there is far less to get wrong. Our micro-entity guide explains the size limits and how to check whether you qualify.

Salary, dividends and expenses

Corporation Tax is charged on your company’s profit. A salary you pay yourself is a deductible expense that reduces that profit; dividends are not — they are paid out of profit after tax.

Genuine business costs are deductible, but some common ones are not, such as client entertaining. Our guide to allowable expenses covers the main traps.

Keep the director’s loan account tidy: money taken out that is not salary, dividend or expense can create an unexpected tax charge.

Your deadlines

Your Corporation Tax is normally payable 9 months and 1 day after your accounting period ends, and the CT600 itself is due 12 months after the period ends.

Your accounts are due at Companies House 9 months after the period ends.

Late filing triggers automatic penalties, so it is worth filing early — especially when a micro-entity return takes only minutes.

Common questions

Do I need an accountant for a contractor company?

Not necessarily. If your company is a micro-entity with straightforward affairs, you can prepare and file a compliant return yourself with software like OneFiler.

Are dividends deductible for Corporation Tax?

No. Dividends are paid out of profit after Corporation Tax, so they do not reduce the company’s taxable profit. A salary, by contrast, is a deductible expense.

What if my company only traded for part of the year?

If it traded at all during the period, it is not dormant for that period, and you file a normal micro-entity return covering the whole accounting period.

Related guides

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